Gender Based Violence (GBV)

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Anyone can become a victim to gender-based violence and it is important to understand the definitions as gender-based violence can be detrimental to someone’s mental health. Those experiencing GBV or are survivors of GBV are at greater risk for depression, anxiety, substance misuse disorders, post-traumatic stress disorder, and suicide attempts.

Gender-Based Violence (GBV) refers to interpersonal violence including sexual violence, intimate partner violence/domestic violence, stalking, and other forms of coercive control and violence. Understanding the definitions can help recognition and awareness. Included in gender-based violence are:

Sexual Violence:
Sexual activity is not consented to or given freely.

Stalking:
Pattern of repeated harassing or threatening behavior by another person causing fear or safety concerns.

Intimate Partner Violence/Domestic Violence:
Physical violence, sexual violence, stalking, psychological aggression, control of sexual and reproductive health by a current or former partner.
Domestic Violence can also include:

Animal Abuse
Child Abuse
Family Violence
Teen Dating Violence
Human Trafficking
Legal Abuse

Ways to support preventative factors to gender-based violence:

Teach safe and healthy relationships skills – support learning programs for youth.
Influential adults and peers – support family-based programs.
Disrupt the developmental pathways – support parenting skill and family relationship programs.
Create protective environments – improve school climate and safety.
Strengthen economic supports for families – support household financial security.
Support survivors to increase safety – support crisis housing programs and victim-centered services.

Get to know local Arizona agencies in your area that can help provide education, training, and resources to better support victims of gender-based violence:

Gender-Based Violence and the Effects on Behavioral Health | SAMHSA
Governor’s Commission to Prevent Intimate Partner and Gender-Based Violence | Governor's Office of Youth, Faith and Family (az.gov)
Domestic Violence in Arizona | ACESDV
Defenders Of Children | Legal Assistance | Arizona
bloom365 | HOME
Helping AZ Domestic Violence Victims Flee Abuse (dvcontrolaltdelete.org)