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Treatment Options for Pain Management

The goal of pain management is to improve your quality of life by helping you manage chronic pain. While treatment may not completely take your pain away, it can reduce it to a level that allows you to return to daily activities and the things you enjoy. 

Your care plan will depend on the type of pain you have and any underlying disease or condition. At Banner Health, your pain management team will explain all treatment options and review the potential risks and benefits with you. 

Physical therapy 

Physical therapy is often the first step in managing pain. It helps build strength and endurance, and in many cases can reduce or resolve pain without the need for further treatment. 

Your physical therapist may use equipment such as a stationary bike or recommend activities like swimming or water aerobics. You may also work with an occupational therapist who can help you relearn daily activities. A physiatrist - a doctor who specializes in rehabilitation - may also guide your therapy plan. 

Medical therapy 

If physical therapy does not provide enough relief, medications may be prescribed. These medicines can help block pain, decrease inflammation or address related issues. In some cases, more than one medication may be used. 

At Banner Health, we work to minimize reliance on long-term medication. Opioid pain medicines, when used for extended periods, can lead to tolerance (needing higher doses for the same effect) or dependence (needing to taper off to avoid withdrawal). These are normal physical responses and are not the same as addiction. 

Interventional procedures 

In some cases, interventional procedures are combined with medical therapy. These may include: 

  • Epidurals 
  • Steroid injections 
  • Nerve blocks 
  • Trigger point injections 
  • Spinal cord stimulators 

To minimize discomfort, Banner Health uses local anesthesia and conscious sedation during injections. These procedures are usually performed on an outpatient basis at the hospital, often with X-ray guidance for precision. Treatments may be scheduled in a series, spaced three to four weeks apart, depending on your response. 

Additional therapies 

Some Banner Health locations offer integrative therapies to support pain management. These may include: 

  • Massage therapy 
  • Music therapy 
  • Pet (dog) therapy 
  • Aromatherapy 
  • Acupuncture 
  • Reiki 

Pain management classes or group therapy are also available at select facilities. These programs provide education and teach techniques such as guided imagery, biofeedback and progressive relaxation. 

Your team may also recommend psychological support, which can include talk therapy or other treatments to address the mental health challenges that can worsen physical pain. 

In more severe cases, when other options are not effective, surgery may be considered. 

Postoperative pain management 

If you need surgery, you may be given short-term pain relief through a patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) system. 

A PCA system includes: 

  • A pump that delivers medication through an IV at your bedside 
  • A control button you can press when you need relief 

The pump is preset by your care team to ensure you receive only the safe amount of medication your doctor has ordered. This system gives you more control while keeping you safe. 

Take the next step in managing your pain 

You don’t have to live with uncontrolled pain. At Banner Health, our pain management specialists are here to create a care plan that works for you. 

Schedule an appointment with a pain management specialist today.